As any keen reader will know, far more than other mediums
such as film or TV, books are a highly personal, subjective thing. Why does
your best friend love a book, and you think it is a worthless piece of trash?
How can one of you get it so wrong? The answer is of course that they don’t.
Yes, some books can objectively be said to bad, according to some easily
defined measure – most readers can agree that anything with lots of spelling
mistakes, poor grammar, contradictory plotlines and other mistakes is not a
good book. But beyond that? I think it is impossible to say. You often see this
with fans of literary fiction who bash genre fiction such as crime/thrillers or
SF & Fantasy. But you also see it the other way round too with fans of
genre fiction saying how terrible literary fiction is (I know, I used to be one
of them).
So what makes one person rate a book so differently from
someone else? I think the answer is that they are looking for different things
in a book. Most readers don’t actively think much about what they are looking
for in a book but it can be worthwhile considering this. It can help you make
better choices about what books to read, and get more enjoyment out of reading.
Here are just a few things people look for in a book and reasons why they read.
Escapism – This
is where you are looking for books to take you away from your life for a time
while you are reading, to forget the cares, worries and stresses of modern
life. It is a very common thing to look for in a book. Fantasy and science fiction
or historical fiction are popular escapist books, but most genres can be
escapist too.
Visit new places
– Most people experience a wanderlust, the urge to travel to see new places, at
some point in their lives. Few people have the time, money or sometimes the
ability to visit all the places they want to. Books allow you to cheaply and
easily visit new places, and you don’t need to take two weeks off work to do
it! Travelogues are obviously good for this, but so are novels.
Get New Experiences
– This is a little bit similar to visiting new places. Books can allow you to
experience so many new things – climb Mount Everest, dive into the deepest
ocean, sail around the world, live alone in the woods – all from the comfort of
your armchair. Books can also give you experience of growing up in a different
country, doing a different job, even being an animal!
Empathy and
understanding – reading books can help you better understand your fellow
human beings, appreciate their drives and motivations. Literary and character
driven fiction is best at this. It can even help you get on better with other
people.
Indulge in Personal
Fantasies – People can look to books to act out their personal fantasies,
to do things they could never or would never do in real life. Take revenge on
people who have slighted you, have passionate love affairs with billionaires,
movie stars etc. With books, the world really is your oyster.
Adrenaline Rush –
Many people like the gripping plots, the edge of the seat action, the
compulsion to keep reading. This is most common in thrillers and adventure
novels, but can be in any type of book.
To relax – If you
are anything like me, to relax with a good book is one of the great pleasures
in life. Reading can be one of the most relaxing of activities, and many people
read to relax at the end of the busy day before going to sleep.
Beautiful writing
– Some books seem to rise above the rest, their authors showing a such a
mastery of language that it is a joy to read them for the sheer joy of the
words on the page, irrespective of plot or characters. When beautiful writing
is linked to wonderful characters and a great story, you have something really
special.
To learn new things
– Many books are read simply for the information in them, because the reader
needs the knowledge they contain, but even more than that many people read not
because they have to, but for the joy of learning new things and acquiring
knowledge.
To help yourself
– Self help books are very popular, as people try to improve themselves –
mindfulness, dieting, getting on at work, finding happiness, the list is
endless. Beyond that though, by reading the right kind of novels people can
find help, and therapy through reading is starting to even be prescribed by
doctors!
To be challenged –
Perhaps you want to pit your wits against the author, solve a mystery or a
puzzle. This is particularly common with crime novels and the mystery genre.
These are just some of things people look for in books, and
a few of the reasons why people read. There are many more. Next time you are
choosing what to read, think about what you want from your next book. It will
help you choose a great book, perfect for you right then.
What do you look for in a book? Let us know in the comments.

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